Tuesday, May 5, 2015

Unaccustomed Eyes: Tanzania

Three lines of red embroidered words interrupted the dark navy background of his fraying beanie:
NCAA Indoor Track & Field
1993 Division III Champions
DePauw University

That beanie had seen a lot, but not nearly as much as the old man wearing it. I took notes on the clinic computer as the doctor continued to ask questions and the man responded in soft rasps from the front of his throat, almost as if his esophagus were a tube of toothpaste and he was squeezing out the remains of a voice that had carried him through a lifetime. He had a spattering of thin gray hairs on his upper lip, and when he spoke, only his bottom row of teeth showed, revealing the dark brown stains indicative of growing up with a mineral-deficient water supply. His grip was firm as he shook my hand, and with a nod of his beanied head, he left.

. . .

            In the hyper-green expanses of coffee fields that are only interrupted by the occasional cloud crowned freestanding mountain, in the smiles that easily welcome and offer advice to improve your terribly inadequate knowledge of Swahili, in the indefinable yet undeniable rhythm of music, traffic, and conversation, richness exudes from Arusha, Tanzania. Though I only spent a week and a half as a medical volunteer at Olorien Community Clinic, I was privileged with a wealth of experiences and relationships that seemed almost disproportionate to my short time spent there. One part service, one part research for how we might develop the clinic in Kibera, the trip as a whole was dense with value on many levels.
The majority of the time, I could have been found in the laboratory drawing blood and setting up various tests that the doctor had ordered, though at other times you might have found me in the consultation room taking notes or observing minor procedures in the (very) small theater room. By far my least favorite experience about working in a blood lab was having the duty of obtaining samples from babies. Here comes mama carrying her bundle of joy wrapped in 15 blankets and wearing a teddy bear hat, pudgy cheeks and trusting eyes meeting me with a happy gurgle that conveys the little person’s utter joy at getting to meet me, and all the while I can only think, “You’re about to hate me.” And, sure enough, as soon as I poke the little finger offered to me in complete confidence, the baby’s world of trust and happiness crumbles away into shadows of deception and evil bearded men that prick your finger when you offer them friendship. Scarring children for life notwithstanding, getting the hands-on experience of working in the lab definitely represented one of my favorite day-to-day activities while in Arusha.

Some of the lab crew hard at work

 The doctor who presides over the clinic, Dr. Robert Byemba, is an incredible man whom I had the distinct pleasure of working with most of the days I spent in the clinic. I admire this man, not only for the 7 languages that he speaks, his personal stories that could easily serve as the premises for Hollywood movies, his ability to handle the wide-ranging patient presentations that come into the clinic (performing operations on the head with a chisel and a hammer if need be), but also for his extreme humility and evident hunger to continue learning whenever the opportunity presents itself. He even came to me on a few occasions when he was curious about the use of some English words or certain nuances of American culture. These two traits, humility and the drive to continue learning in diverse subject areas, are quickly becoming notable consistencies in the doctors for whom I have the most respect.  


Dr. Byemba also amazed me with the efficiency with which he could reach a diagnosis during consultation sessions. His experience with tropical diseases makes him particularly well suited to make determinations quickly in this context, but to the uninitiated, it almost seemed like wizardry. Of course, I'm not expected to be at a level of diagnostic expertise at this point in my medical pursuits, but I couldn’t help but draw some parallels between the contrast of a doctor and premed’s ability to readily discern a patient’s condition and my own continued journey to see the world as it is. Why did that man with the beanie stand out to me during that consultation I described at the beginning of this blog? I could have told you that the US and other Western nations regularly send the preprinted clothing of runner-ups in major sporting events to third world countries before I came to East Africa. I knew this. Yet to unaccustomed eyes, confrontations with hitherto unseen realities, even if they are conceptually recognized, take some time to reconcile. Whether blinking into the light of new beauties or staring into the inky depths of ugliness, our visions of the world take time to adjust.

Along these same lines, there was another moment that made an impression on me at the school just across the street from Olorien Community Clinic where I would often spend afternoons playing games with students, employees, and members of the community:

            He couldn’t have been more than 10 years old, but his clothes were noticeably dirtier and more torn than the other kids’. As I taught a small group of 10-12 year olds how to throw a Frisbee, I noticed him engaging some of the other children in a combative manner, even knocking things out of their hands as he ran past. One boy was holding some sort of cookie-like snack, and when the kid in question took a swipe at him, a few small crumbs fell onto the outdoor courtyard floor. Stooping down quickly, the aggressive boy snatched up the crumbs and stuffed them in his mouth, all the while glancing over his shoulder as if he expected someone to come snatch his prize away.

            I could have told you that there are 10-year-old boys who are hungry enough to eat crumbs off of the ground because of the extreme poverty in which they live long before I arrived in Tanzania. Believing in the realities of poverty, hunger, and suffering was never an issue; it’s just the seeing itself that makes the eyes sting a bit. To be honest, I don’t know what to do with some of the things I’ve seen during my time here. I don’t know how to fix poverty or alleviate systemic suffering (shocking, I know), but I do believe that seeing these realities, in all their nitty-gritty complexity, is the first vital step in any honest effort to have a meaningful impact in these areas. As such, I welcome the growing pains of expanding perspective in recognition that effectiveness is often determined by one’s depth and clarity of vision. Impatient as I may get to act beyond my current abilities, I’m grateful for the amazing opportunities I have been given to grow kidogo kidogo (little by little).

            At the end of my stay in Arusha, Dr. Byemba and some other men presented me with an honorary Maasai outfit, complete with a blanket, shoes made from car tires, and an “authority stick” to thank me for the time I had spent at the clinic.


I was absolutely blown away by such generosity, especially since I felt that I had far more to thank the people of Arusha for than I had given. I’ll certainly treasure these gifts, but far more the memories that will accompany them. Interestingly, the name for a single Maasai male is a moran. So, if there were any doubts before, I’ve now officially been dubbed a moron. I’ve even got the stick to prove it.

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